Ras al Khaimah offers a wide range of activities that cater to every type of traveller. Its diverse landscape, which is steeped in history and vibrant culture, provides opportunities for action, adventure, and reflection as visitors experience the city’s heritage whilst learning about the region’s unique offerings.
Al Jazeera Al Hamra, or the ‘Red Island’, is the only remaining historical pearling village in the entire Gulf region. This landmark has all the elements of tradition, providing a window into the heritage of Ras Al Khaimah, founded in the 14th century when the pearl industry dominated the local economy before the discovery of oil. It was abandoned as late as the 20th century in a rush to modernise.
The site’s proximity to the sea allows for a scenic contrast between the rugged terrain and turquoise waters of the Arabian Gulf, with its well-preserved coral stone buildings. Featuring wind towers that were essential for cooling the homes in the hot desert climate, a fort for defence purposes, a pearl merchant’s residence (Ahmed Bin Omran House), a small market, and several mosques, including one with a minaret built in a unique conical form, this undisturbed snapshot of Arabian life is a memorable experience.
Meanwhile, amidst the arid mountains, crowning a hilltop is a castle-like structure dating back to the Bronze Age. Dhayah Fort, on the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List, boasting views of verdant lands and neighbouring Oman. An even larger fort was built at the foot of the hill, and the fertile date wadis and palm gardens surrounding it have single watch towers, aiding the fortification of the area during the British attacks against the tribes of Ras Al Khaimah in 1819.
